Mu ntangiriro z'umwaka mushya wagabanutse cyane, ibiciro bya aluminium munsi yinkunga irashobora gufata?
Nyuma yumwaka mushya muri 2023, igiciro cya aluminiyumu yo mu gihugu cyaragabanutse cyane, nyuma y amezi abiri yongeye munsi yumurongo wa 18000 Yuan / toni, inkunga igiciro gito ninkunga ya tekiniki irashobora gukorwa?
Isoko rya macro ryahindutse kuva kuruhande rwa politiki kuruhande rwamakuru
Twihweje mu Kuboza kwose, hamwe no kugabanuka kw'izamuka ry’ibiciro bya Banki nkuru y’Ukuboza no gutumiza Inama y’imirimo y’ubukungu bw’imbere mu Gihugu, urukurikirane rw’ibikorwa by’ingenzi bya macro ku isoko byamanutse kandi buhoro buhoro ku isoko.Urebye imbere yintangiriro yumwaka, isoko rya macro rizahinduka kuva politiki irangire kuruhande rwa macro data.
Imbere mu gihugu, PMI ikora mu gihugu mu Kuboza yari 47.0%, ikamanuka ku gipimo cya 1.0 ku ijana ukwezi gushize, kari hasi cyane mu mwaka;PMI idakora mu Kuboza yari 41,6%, igabanukaho amanota 5.1 ku ijana ukwezi gushize, nayo igera ku gipimo gishya mu mwaka.Hamwe n’ubwiyongere bw’ubwandu bwegereje ibiruhuko by’Ibiruhuko, bimwe mu bimera bitunganyirizwa mu majyepfo ndetse byinjiye mu biruhuko mbere y’igihe, bigatuma indangagaciro ya PMI igera ku gipimo gito, kandi amakuru yoherezwa mu mahanga mu Kuboza ntabwo ateganijwe gukora. neza.Mu mahanga, amakuru aheruka yo muri Amerika adafite ubuhinzi hamwe na CPI bizatanga ubuyobozi bw'ingenzi mu nama ya mbere ya Federasiyo yo mu 2023 mu mpera za Mutarama.Kugeza ubu, inama ya Federasiyo yo muri Mutarama biteganijwe ko izadindiza isoko ry’umurimo muri Amerika kurushaho gukonjesha no guta agaciro kw’ifaranga kugabanuka bitewe na politiki yo kuzamura inyungu z’inyungu za Federasiyo mu 2022. Usibye kuzamura igipimo cy’inyungu, isoko rizibanda cyane kuri ihungabana ry’amakuru y’ubukungu muri Amerika muri uyu mwaka.
Amashanyarazi ya aluminiumnkaimyirondoro ya aluminium, umwirondoro wa aluminium kumiryango nidirishya, igisenge rack izuba(关键词） n'ibindiibarura rusange muburyo bwo kwegeranya ibihe
Ku ya 3,2023 Mutarama, SMM yabaze ibarura rusange ry’imbere mu gihugu rya aluminium electrolytike kuri toni 561.000, yiyongeraho toni 68.000 guhera ku wa kane ushize.Mugihe cyibiruhuko byumwaka mushya, kuza kwa aluminium electrolytike byiyongereye, kandi ibarura ryinjira muri aluminium muri buri karere ryagize impamyabumenyi zitandukanye, cyane cyane kwiyongera kwa Wuxi.Mu karere, ibarura ry'akarere ka Wuxi ryiyongereyeho toni 31.000, yose hamwe akaba arenga toni 140.000.Ibarura rusange mu gace ka Gongyi ryiyongereye kugera kuri toni 100.000;ibarura mu karere k'inyanja y'Ubushinwa ryiyongereyeho gato, kandi ibarura ryakomeje kubikwa hafi toni 100.000.Agace ka Shandong ububiko bwakiriwe bwiyongereye, ibarura naryo ryiyongereye.Ibarura rusange rya electrolytike aluminiyumu ryiyongereye kugera kuri toni 560.000, nubwo rikiri hasi ugereranije n’igihe cyashize umwaka ushize, ariko ukwezi-ku kwezi, kwabaye ibyumweru 3 bikurikiranye byo kwegeranya, ingot ya aluminiyumu yiyongera mu Kuboza kandi ihanganye ibiruhuko gukoresha ibiruhuko intege nke ziteganijwe kugabanuka buhoro buhoro.Ukurikije ingano yo gusohoka, icyumweru cyo gusohoka buri cyumweru cyari hafi toni 103.800, toni 12.700 munsi yukwezi gushize.Dukurikije ibitekerezo byatanzwe ku isoko, amasoko amwe yo hepfo yagiye mu biruhuko, kandi biteganijwe ko ubucuruzi bw’isoko buzaba bworoshye mu cyiciro gikurikira.Ku bijyanye n'inkoni ya aluminiyumu, ku ya 3,2023 Mutarama, imibare ya SMM, ibarura rya aluminiyumu y’ibicuruzwa bikoreshwa mu gihugu imbere byari toni 74.300, ugereranije na toni 13.400 ku wa kane ushize, no muri leta.
Electrolytike ya aluminium igiciro cyangwa inkunga yo kumanuka
Kubijyanye nigiciro cya aluminium electrolytike, ibiciro bya alumina byazamutse kuva Ukuboza;igiciro cyamakara yubushyuhe muri Mongoliya Imbere nkurugero, yagabanutseho 50 yu / toni mu Kuboza;mu Kuboza, igiciro cyaguzwe cya anode yabanje gutekwa na Shandong inganda nini za electrolytike ya aluminium yagabanutseho 220 yuan / toni ukwezi.Dukurikije amakuru ya Mysteel, mu Gushyingo 2022, impuzandengo iremereye yuzuye y’inganda za aluminiyumu ya electrolytike y’Ubushinwa yari 17.557 yu / toni, kandi inyungu y’inganda zose yari 1.173 yu / toni.Mu Kuboza, biteganijwe ko igiciro cyuzuye cya aluminium electrolytike kizamanuka gato, ibiciro bya aluminiyumu iki cyiciro cyo kugabanuka cyangwa bizongera kwegera umurongo ugereranije n’inganda.
Amafaranga make cyangwa azacika munsi yinkunga ya tekiniki
Duhereye ku mbonerahamwe ya buri munsi y’amasezerano akomeye ya aluminium ya Shanghai, kuva mu mpera za Nyakanga 2022, igiciro cya aluminium ya Shanghai kigenda kinyeganyega hagati ya 17.500.000.000 / toni.Umwaka mushya nyuma yumunsi wambere wo kugabanuka, amafaranga yingenzi nyamukuru yongereye cyane imyanya, umutware mugufi wa net umwanya muremure inyungu yarushijeho kwaguka.Niba igiciro cyakurikiyeho kiguye kumwanya uri munsi yumunsi, idubu ntiyagabanije cyane imyanya yabo cyangwa ibimasa ntabwo byongereye cyane imyanya yabyo, kandi amahirwe yo kuba ibiciro bya aluminiyumu bikomeza kugabanuka munsi yurwego rwa tekiniki yiyongera buhoro buhoro.Muri rusange, mumibare mibi ya vuba ya macro hamwe nububiko rusange buteganijwe gukusanywa, ibiciro bya aluminiyumu biteganijwe ko biri mukibazo.Byongeye kandi, inkunga igezweho hamwe ninkunga ya tekiniki kumurongo wa 17500 yu / toni, ariko inkunga yikiguzi irashobora kugabanuka, kandi inkunga ya tekiniki nayo ishobora guhura nimpanuka;bimaze gucika, intambwe ikurikira irashobora kugerageza inyungu nigihombo cyumurongo wa 17000.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-10-2023
