Ubwoko bwa Aluminium Alloy Ubuvuzi

1. Anodizing

Anodizing nubuhanga bukoreshwa cyane muburyo bwo kuvura aluminiyumu ikubiyemo gukora oxyde ya oxyde hejuru yicyuma.Inzira ikubiyemo anodizing (electrolytike oxyde) ya aluminium mumuti wa aside.Ubunini bwurwego rwa oxyde burashobora kugenzurwa, kandi ibivuyemo birakomeye cyane kuruta icyuma kiri munsi.Iyi nzira irashobora kandi gukoreshwa kugirango wongere ibara kuri aluminiyumu ukoresheje amarangi atandukanye.Anodizing itanga uburyo bwiza bwo kurwanya ruswa, irwanya kwambara cyane, hamwe no kurwanya abrasion.Byongeye kandi, irashobora kandi kongera ubukana kandi irashobora kunoza gufatira hamwe.

2. Guhinduranya Chromate

Ihindurwa rya Chromate ni tekinike yo kuvura hejuru aho chromate ihinduranya ikoreshwa hejuru ya aluminiyumu.Inzira ikubiyemo kwibiza ibice bya aluminiyumu mu gisubizo cya acide chromic cyangwa dichromate, ikora urwego ruto rwa chromate ihinduranya hejuru yicyuma.Ubusanzwe igipande ni umuhondo cyangwa icyatsi, kandi gitanga uburyo bwiza bwo kurinda ruswa, kongera imbaraga zo gusiga irangi, hamwe nishingiro ryiza ryo gufatira kubindi bitwikiriye.

3. Gutoragura (Etching)

Gutoragura (etching) nuburyo bwo kuvura imiti burimo kwibiza aluminiyumu yumuti wa acide kugirango ukureho umwanda wubutaka kandi utere hejuru.Inzira ikubiyemo gukoresha aside irike cyane, nka hydrochloric cyangwa aside sulfurike, kugirango ikureho hejuru yicyuma.Ubu buryo bushobora kuvanaho ibisigisigi byose cyangwa okiside hejuru ya aluminiyumu ya aluminiyumu, kunoza uburinganire bwuburinganire, no gutanga substrate nziza yo gutwikira.Nyamara, ntabwo itezimbere kurwanya ruswa, kandi ubuso burashobora kwibasirwa cyane no kwangirika nubundi buryo bwo kwangirika niba butarinzwe bihagije.

4. Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation (PEO)

Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation (PEO) nubuhanga buhanitse bwo kuvura hejuru butanga umubyimba mwinshi, ukomeye, kandi wuzuye hejuru ya aluminiyumu.Inzira ikubiyemo kwibiza ibice bya aluminiyumu muri electrolyte, hanyuma ugashyira amashanyarazi kumashanyarazi, ibyo bigatuma okiside iba.Igice cya oxyde gitanga imbaraga zo kurwanya kwambara, kurwanya ruswa, no gukomera.

5. Ifu

Ifu ya poro nubuhanga buzwi cyane bwo kuvura aluminiyumu ikubiyemo kongeramo urwego rukingira ifu hejuru yicyuma.Inzira ikubiyemo gutera imvange ya pigment na binder hejuru yicyuma, gukora firime ihuriweho ikiza mubushyuhe bwinshi.Ikoti yifu ivamo itanga iramba, irwanya gushushanya, kandi irwanya ruswa.Iraboneka mumabara atandukanye, imiterere, kandi irangiza, bigatuma iba igisubizo cyiza kubikorwa byinshi.

Umwanzuro

Mu gusoza, tekinike yo kuvura hejuru yavuzwe haruguru ni ingero nkeya zubuhanga bwinshi bukoreshwa mu kuvura aluminiyumu.Bumwe muri ubwo buvuzi bufite inyungu zidasanzwe, kandi ibyifuzo byawe bizagena uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura umushinga wawe.Nyamara, tutitaye ku buhanga bwo kuvura bwakoreshejwe, icy'ingenzi ni ukureba neza uburyo bwo gutegura neza no gukora isuku kubisubizo byiza.Muguhitamo uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura hejuru, urashobora kunoza isura, kuramba, hamwe nibikorwa bya aluminiyumu ivanze, bikavamo ibicuruzwa byiza cyane bimara igihe kirekire.