Gukuramo ni inzira ya bilet ya aluminiyumu ihatirwa gupfa, bikavamo igice cyifuzwa process Inzira yo gukuramo aluminiyumu ikora aluminiyumu mu kuyishyushya no kuyihatira impfizi y'intama ya hydraulic binyuze mu gufungura ishusho mu rupfu.Ibikoresho bisohotse bigaragara nkigice kirekire gifite umwirondoro umwe wo gufungura.Iyo bimaze gusohora, umwirondoro wa aluminiyumu ugomba kuzimya, gukonjeshwa, kugororwa no gukata.
Igikorwa cyo gusohora gishobora kugereranywa no gukuramo amenyo yinyo.Inzira ikomeza yinyo yinyo ifata ishusho yuruziga, nkuko gukuramo aluminiyumu bifata ishusho yurupfu.Muguhindura inama cyangwa gupfa, imyirondoro itandukanye irashobora gushirwaho.Uramutse urambuye gufungura umuyoboro winyo wamenyo, hazavamo lente iringaniye yinyo.Hifashishijwe imashini ikomeye ya hydraulic ishobora kuva kuri toni 100 kugeza kuri toni 15.000 zumuvuduko, aluminiyumu irashobora gukururwa muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwatekerezwa .Ibiranga kamere ya aluminiyumu bituma ishobora gusohoka muburyo bukomeye, butoroshye, butanga injeniyeri na abashushanya bafite igishushanyo mbonera gishoboka.
Hariho uburyo bubiri bwo gukuramo - butaziguye kandi butaziguye - kandi inzira muri rusange ikurikira izi ntambwe:
Urupfu rushyirwa kumurongo wambukiranya imiterere ushaka gukora.
Aluminiyumu yashyutswe mu itanura igera kuri 750 kugeza 925ºF, aho aluminiyumu ihinduka ikomeye.
Iyo ubushyuhe bumaze kwifuzwa, smut cyangwa lubricant bishyirwa kuri bilet na ram kugirango ibice bitaguma hamwe, kandi fagitire yimurirwa mubikoresho byo gukuramo ibyuma.
Impfizi y'intama ikoresha igitutu kuri bilet, ikayinyuza muri kontineri no mu rupfu.Icyuma cyoroshye ariko gikomeye gisunikwa mu gufungura mu rupfu kandi gisohoka mu icapiro.
Indi fagitire irapakirwa kandi irasudwa ku iyabanje, kandi inzira irakomeza.Imiterere igoye irashobora kuva mubisohoka buhoro buhoro nkikirenge kimwe kumunota.Imiterere yoroshye irashobora kugaragara vuba nka metero 200 kumunota.
Iyo umwirondoro wakozwe ugeze ku burebure bwifuzwa, urakata hanyuma ukoherezwa kumeza akonje, aho uhita ukonjeshwa n'umwuka, amasuka y'amazi, ubwogero bw'amazi cyangwa ibicu.
Nyuma yo gukuramo aluminiyumu imaze gukonja, yimurirwa mu kabati aho igororotse kandi igakomera ku kazi kugira ngo irusheho gukomera n'imbaraga no kurekura imihangayiko y'imbere.
Kuri iki cyiciro, gukuramo byacishijwe hamwe nuburebure bwifuzwa.
Iyo bimaze gukata, ibice byakuweho birashobora gukonjeshwa ubushyuhe bwicyumba cyangwa kwimurirwa mu ziko ryashaje, aho kuvura ubushyuhe byihutisha gusaza ahantu hagenzuwe nubushyuhe.
Nyuma yo gusaza bihagije, imyirondoro ya extrusions irashobora kurangira (gushushanya cyangwa gushushanya), guhimbwa (gukata, gukora imashini, kugoreka, gusudira, guterana), cyangwa gutegurwa kubitanga nkuko biri kubakiriya.
Gukuramo aluminiyumu mubyukuri byongera imiterere yicyuma kandi bivamo ibicuruzwa byanyuma bikomeye kandi bikomeye kurusha mbere.Irema kandi urwego ruto rwa oxyde ya aluminiyumu hejuru yicyuma, ikayiha irwanya ikirere kandi ikarangiza ibintu byiza bidasaba ubundi buryo bwo kuvurwa, keretse niba hari ikindi cyifuzo cyo kurangiza.
FOEN Aluminiyumu niyambere ku isi ikora progaramu ya aluminiyumu.Turashobora guhaza ibyifuzo bitoroshye kuva kumwirondoro usanzwe kugeza kumurongo wa aluminiyumu igizwe nibice byinshi hamwe na aluminiyumu ya aluminiyumu hamwe nuburinganire bwuzuye kandi bwiza.
Igihugu cyacu cyose cyibikorwa byo gutanga no gutanga ibikoresho bidushoboza gukora imiterere yose, ingano, ibishishwa hamwe nubushyuhe.FOEN itanga ibisubizo byuzuye kubicuruzwa bya aluminiyumu bisabwa n'ibinyabiziga, gutwara abantu benshi, gutunganya ikiraro, n'inganda zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba / zishobora kongera ingufu, hamwe n'icyatsi kibisi ku nyubako n’isoko ryubaka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-24-2022