Nubuhe buryo bwo kuvura hejuru ya aluminium alloy？

Hagati mu kinyejana cya 19 Ubufaransa, gushonga tekinoroji ya aluminiyumu byari inyuma cyane ku buryo ibikomangoma n'abaminisitiri bashoboraga gukoresha ibikoresho bya feza gusa mu birori.Gusa Napoleon II yakoresheje ibikombe bya aluminiyumu. Hifashishijwe ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ya electrolytike ya aluminium, aluminiyumu kurushaho mu buzima rusange; Hamwe nogutezimbere tekinoroji yo kuvura hejuru ya aluminiyumu, ibyuma bya aluminiyumu bifite agaciro gakomeye.Nashyize ku rutonde 6 ubuvuzi busanzwe bwa aluminium.Ni iki kindi uzi?

Ibikoresho by'ibyuma byakoresheje byinshi kandi byinshi kuri buri bwoko bwibicuruzwa bihari, kubera ko ibikoresho byicyuma byinshi bishobora kwerekana ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa, bikerekana agaciro kerekana, kandi mubikoresho byinshi byuma, aluminiyumu kubera kuyitunganya byoroshye, ingaruka nziza ziboneka, kuvura hejuru uburyo burakungahaye, ubwambere bwemejwe na buriwukora, kuvura hejuru ya aluminiyumu bigabanijwemo cyane: Guturika umucanga (kurema materi ya puwaro ya feza), gusiga (kurema indorerwamo), gushushanya insinga (kurema satine) , amashanyarazi (gutwikira ibindi byuma), no gutera (gutwikira ibindi bitambitse).

Reka turebere hamwe tekinoroji yo gutunganya hejuru ya aluminium na aluminiyumu mubicuruzwa byacu bya buri munsi.

Sandblast

Inzira yo gusukura no gutobora hejuru yicyuma bitewe ningaruka zumuvuduko mwinshi wumucanga.Ubu buryo bwo gutunganya hejuru yibice bya aluminiyumu birashobora gutuma ubuso bwakazi bukorwa kugirango ubone urwego runaka rwisuku nuburangare butandukanye, kuburyo imiterere yubukanishi bwa ubuso bwibikorwa byatejwe imbere, kugirango tunonosore umunaniro wumurimo wakazi, wongere ubwuzuzanye hagati yacyo nigitwikirizo, wongere igihe kirekire cya firime, ariko kandi bifasha no gusiga amarangi no gushushanya.Iyi nzira ikunze kugaragara mubicuruzwa bitandukanye bya Apple, kandi bigenda bikoreshwa mubibazo bya TV biriho cyangwa kumurongo wo hagati.

Polishing

Inzira aho uburinganire bwubuso bwibikorwa bigabanywa nuburyo bwa mashini, imiti cyangwa amashanyarazi kugirango ubone ubuso bwiza, buringaniye.Ibikorwa bya polisingi bigabanijwemo cyane cyane: gukanika imashini, gusya imiti, amashanyarazi. Ibice bya aluminium ukoresheje imashini ya mashini + amashanyarazi Irashobora kuba hafi yindorerwamo yicyuma idafite ingese, igaha umuntu ufite urwego rwohejuru rworoshye, rwerekana ibyiyumvo bizaza (birumvikana ko byoroshye gusiga igikumwe ariko nanone ukabyitaho cyane)

Igishushanyo

Gushushanya insinga ninzira yo gukora inshuro nyinshi gusiba urupapuro rwa aluminiyumu mu nsinga hamwe na sandpaper.Gushushanya insinga birashobora kugabanywa mugushushanya insinga igororotse, gushushanya insinga zidasanzwe, gushushanya insinga, gushushanya insinga. Uburyo bwo gushushanya insinga, birashobora kwerekana neza buri kantu gato ikimenyetso cya silik, kugirango matte yicyuma mugukwirakwiza umusatsi mwiza, ibicuruzwa bifite imyumvire yimyambarire na siyanse n'ikoranabuhanga.

Yerekana gukata

Gukata diyama bishimangirwa nimashini ishushanya mu kwihuta kwihuta (umuvuduko rusange ni 20000 RPM) yimashini ishushanya kugirango igabanye ibice, bikavamo ahantu hagaragara kumurongo hejuru yibicuruzwa.Umucyo wibice byo gutema bigira ingaruka n'umuvuduko wo gusya biti.Byihuta biti yihuta, niko gukata gukata bizaba, mugihe ibinyuranye.

Gukata cyane-gloss-gukata bikoreshwa cyane cyane muri terefone zigendanwa, nka iPhone5.Mu myaka ya vuba aha, televiziyo zimwe na zimwe zo mu rwego rwo hejuru zafashe inzira yo gusya cyane.Byongeye kandi, uburyo bwa anodic okiside hamwe nogushushanya insinga bituma TV yuzuye imyambarire hamwe nubumenyi bukomeye bwa siyansi nikoranabuhanga.

Okiside ya Anodic

Okiside ya Anodic bivuga okiside ya electrochemic oxydeire yicyuma cyangwa ibivanze, aluminiyumu hamwe nuruvange rwayo mugihe cya electrolyte ijyanye nuburyo bwihariye, bitewe nigikorwa cyumuyaga wo hanze, mugihe cyo gukora urwego rwa firime ya oxyde kubicuruzwa bya aluminium (anode) .Anodic okiside ntishobora gukemura gusa ubukana bwa aluminiyumu gusa, kwambara birwanya nizindi ngingo zinenge, ariko kandi irashobora kongera igihe cyumurimo wa aluminium no kuzamura ubwiza, yabaye igice cyingirakamaro mubuvuzi bwa aluminiyumu, nicyo cyagutse cyane ikoreshwa kandi igenda neza cyane.

Amabara abiri

Anodizing y'amabara abiri bivuga anodizing ibicuruzwa no guha agace runaka ibara ritandukanye.Ibiciro bya okiside ya anodic y'amabara abiri ni menshi kubera ibintu bigoye.Ariko binyuze mubitandukanya byombi